โœŒJapanโ€™s Financial Quake: Banking Pressures, Property Slump, and Economic Strain / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้‡‘่žๅฑๆฉŸ๏ผš้Š€่กŒใฎๅœงๅŠ›ใ€ไธๅ‹•็”ฃใฎไฝŽ่ฟทใ€็ตŒๆธˆ็š„็ทŠๅผต

“Floating Lanterns Light Up a Shuttered Street: Hope Flickers Amid Japanโ€™s Financial Turmoil / ้–‰้Ž–ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ้€šใ‚Šใ‚’็…งใ‚‰ใ™ๆตฎใ‹ใถๆ็ฏ๏ผšๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้‡‘่žๆททไนฑใฎไธญใงใฎๅธŒๆœ›ใŒใกใ‚‰ใคใ”

Japanโ€™s Financial Quake: Banking Pressures, Property Slump, and Economic Strain / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้‡‘่žๅฑๆฉŸ๏ผš้Š€่กŒใฎๅœงๅŠ›ใ€ไธๅ‹•็”ฃใฎไฝŽ่ฟทใ€็ตŒๆธˆ็š„็ทŠๅผต

BY BERND PULCH

Floating Lanterns Over a Shuttered Street: Hope Amid Japanโ€™s Financial Turmoil / ้–‰้Ž–ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ้€šใ‚Šใ‚’็…งใ‚‰ใ™ๆตฎใ‹ใถๆ็ฏ๏ผšๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้‡‘่žๆททไนฑใฎไธญใงใฎๅธŒๆœ›

Key Points / ้‡่ฆใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆ

  • As of May 19, 2025, Japan has not reported recent major bank closures, but regional banks face growing risks from property market declines and economic slowdown. / 2025ๅนด5ๆœˆ19ๆ—ฅ็พๅœจใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใงใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎๅคงๆ‰‹้Š€่กŒใฎ้–‰้Ž–ใฏๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒใฏไธๅ‹•็”ฃๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎไฝŽ่ฟทใจ็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€Ÿใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใŒๅข—ๅคงใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
  • Worst-performing banks include regional banks with high exposure to non-performing loans (NPLs) and commercial real estate (CRE), alongside larger banks like Mitsubishi UFJ facing economic challenges. / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’็คบใ™้Š€่กŒใซใฏใ€ไธ่‰ฏๅ‚ตๆจฉ๏ผˆNPL๏ผ‰ใ‚„ๅ•†ๆฅญ็”จไธๅ‹•็”ฃ๏ผˆCRE๏ผ‰ใธใฎ้ซ˜ใ„ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใคๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒใ‚„ใ€ไธ‰่ฑUFJใชใฉใฎๅคงๆ‰‹้Š€่กŒใŒ็ตŒๆธˆ็š„่ชฒ้กŒใซ็›ด้ขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
  • Stocks, finance firms, and property companies in Japan are under pressure from declining property values, high interest rates, and a weak yen, with firms like Mitsui Fudosan seeing losses. / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎๆ ชๅผใ€้‡‘่žไผš็คพใ€ไธๅ‹•็”ฃไผๆฅญใฏใ€ไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๅ€คใฎไฝŽไธ‹ใ€้ซ˜้‡‘ๅˆฉใ€ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใซใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅœงๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ€ ไธ‰ไบ•ไธๅ‹•็”ฃใชใฉใฎไผๆฅญใŒๆๅคฑใ‚’่ขซใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
  • Japanโ€™s economy shows fragility, with the property sector, especially CRE, in crisis, compounded by a shrinking population and global economic headwinds. / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ็ตŒๆธˆใฏ่„†ๅผฑๆ€งใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€็‰นใซCREใ‚’ไธญๅฟƒใจใ™ใ‚‹ไธๅ‹•็”ฃใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใŒๅฑๆฉŸใซ็€•ใ—ใ€ไบบๅฃๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใจใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซ็ตŒๆธˆใฎ้€†้ขจใŒๅ•้กŒใ‚’่ค‡้›‘ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Recent Bank Closures / ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎ้Š€่กŒ้–‰้Ž–

As of May 19, 2025, Japan has not experienced a wave of bank closures comparable to Chinaโ€™s 40-bank collapse in July 2024. However, the financial sector is under strain. Regional banks, which dominate Japanโ€™s banking landscape with over 100 institutions, are particularly vulnerable due to their exposure to CRE and local government loans. The Bank of Japan (BOJ) ended its negative interest rate policy in March 2024, raising rates to 0.25% by December 2024, putting additional pressure on banksโ€™ margins. While no major closures have been reported, the Financial Services Agency (FSA) noted in late 2024 that NPLs in the CRE sector rose by 15% year-over-year, signaling potential distress for smaller banks.

2025ๅนด5ๆœˆ19ๆ—ฅ็พๅœจใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฏ2024ๅนด7ๆœˆใฎไธญๅ›ฝใงใฎ40้Š€่กŒใฎๅดฉๅฃŠใซๅŒนๆ•ตใ™ใ‚‹้Š€่กŒ้–‰้Ž–ใฎๆณขใ‚’็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้‡‘่žใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฏๅœงๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚100ไปฅไธŠใฎๆฉŸ้–ขใ‚’ๆŒใคๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒใฏใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้Š€่กŒๆฅญ็•Œใ‚’ๆ”ฏ้…ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€CREใ‚„ๅœฐๆ–น่‡ชๆฒปไฝ“ใฎ่ž่ณ‡ใธใฎใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š็‰นใซ่„†ๅผฑใงใ™ใ€‚ๆ—ฅๆœฌ้Š€่กŒ๏ผˆBOJ๏ผ‰ใฏ2024ๅนด3ๆœˆใซใƒžใ‚คใƒŠใ‚น้‡‘ๅˆฉๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใ€2024ๅนด12ๆœˆใพใงใซ้‡‘ๅˆฉใ‚’0.25%ใซๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ€้Š€่กŒใฎใƒžใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใซใ•ใ‚‰ใชใ‚‹ๅœงๅŠ›ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅคงใใช้–‰้Ž–ใฏๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€้‡‘่žๅบ๏ผˆFSA๏ผ‰ใฏ2024ๅนดๆœซใซCREใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฎNPLใŒๅ‰ๅนดๆฏ”15%ๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใจๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜ใ—ใ€ๅฐ่ฆๆจก้Š€่กŒใฎๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใชๅฑๆฉŸใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚


Rankings of Worst-Performing Entities / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’็คบใ™ไผๆฅญใฎใƒฉใƒณใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ

Worst Banks in Japan / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใงๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎ้Š€่กŒ

  1. Regional Banks with CRE Exposure: High NPLs in CRE portfolios, with a 15% rise reported by the FSA in 2024. / CREใƒใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒชใ‚ชใง้ซ˜ใ„NPLใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€FSAใŒ2024ๅนดใซ15%ใฎไธŠๆ˜‡ใ‚’ๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ€‚
  2. Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group: Facing challenges from a weak yen and economic slowdown, with profit margins shrinking in 2024. / ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใจ็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€Ÿใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่ชฒ้กŒใซ็›ด้ขใ—ใ€2024ๅนดใซๅˆฉ็›Šใƒžใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใŒ็ธฎๅฐใ€‚
  3. Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group: Impacted by BOJ rate hikes and exposure to CRE loans. / BOJใฎ้‡‘ๅˆฉๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใจCRE่ž่ณ‡ใธใฎใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ€‚
  4. Mizuho Financial Group: Economic stagnation and global market volatility affecting performance. / ็ตŒๆธˆๅœๆปžใจใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎๅค‰ๅ‹•ใŒใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ€‚
  5. Smaller Regional Banks in Rural Areas: Struggling with depopulation and declining local economies, increasing NPL risks. / ้Ž็–ŽๅŒ–ใจๅœฐๆ–น็ตŒๆธˆใฎ่กฐ้€€ใซ่‹ฆใ—ใฟใ€NPLใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใŒๅข—ๅŠ ใ€‚

Worst Bank Stocks / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎ้Š€่กŒๆ ช

  1. Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (8306.T): Shares dropped 10% in 2024 due to a weak yen and economic pressures. / ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใจ็ตŒๆธˆ็š„ๅœงๅŠ›ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€2024ๅนดใซๆ ชไพกใŒ10%ไธ‹่ฝใ€‚
  2. Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group (8316.T): Declined 8% in 2024, hit by BOJ rate hikes. / BOJใฎ้‡‘ๅˆฉๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€2024ๅนดใซ8%ไธ‹่ฝใ€‚
  3. Mizuho Financial Group (8411.T): Shares down 7% in 2024, reflecting economic stagnation. / ็ตŒๆธˆๅœๆปžใ‚’ๅๆ˜ ใ—ใ€2024ๅนดใซๆ ชไพกใŒ7%ไธ‹่ฝใ€‚
  4. Regional Bank Index (Japan): Fell 12% in 2024, driven by CRE exposure and NPL concerns. / CREใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใจNPLๆ‡ธๅฟตใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€2024ๅนดใซ12%ไธ‹่ฝใ€‚
  5. Resona Holdings (8308.T): Impacted by regional economic decline and BOJ policy shifts. / ๅœฐๅŸŸ็ตŒๆธˆใฎ่กฐ้€€ใจBOJใฎๆ”ฟ็ญ–ๅค‰ๆ›ดใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ€‚

Worst Finance Firms / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎ้‡‘่žไผๆฅญ

  1. Non-Bank Lenders in CRE: High exposure to declining property values and rising defaults. / ไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๅ€คใฎไฝŽไธ‹ใจใƒ‡ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒซใƒˆๅข—ๅŠ ใธใฎ้ซ˜ใ„ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ€‚
  2. Hedge Funds with CRE Bets: Facing losses from Japanโ€™s property market slump. / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎไธๅ‹•็”ฃๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎไฝŽ่ฟทใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๆๅคฑใซ็›ด้ขใ€‚
  3. Small-Scale Fintech Lenders: Regulatory pressures and economic slowdown affecting growth. / ่ฆๅˆถๅœงๅŠ›ใจ็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€ŸใŒๆˆ้•ทใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ€‚
  4. Insurance Firms with CRE Portfolios: Potential losses from property market downturns, as noted by the FSA. / ไธๅ‹•็”ฃๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎไฝŽ่ฟทใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ๆๅคฑ๏ผˆFSAๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜๏ผ‰ใ€‚
  5. Local Government Financing Entities: Strained by depopulation and declining tax revenues. / ้Ž็–ŽๅŒ–ใจ็จŽๅŽๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅœงๅŠ›ใ€‚

Worst Property Firms / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎไธๅ‹•็”ฃไผๆฅญ

  1. Mitsui Fudosan (8801.T): Shares down 15% in 2024 due to a 10% drop in commercial property prices. / ๅ•†ๆฅญ็”จไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๆ ผใฎ10%ไธ‹่ฝใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€2024ๅนดใซๆ ชไพกใŒ15%ไธ‹่ฝใ€‚
  2. Sumitomo Realty & Development (8830.T): Hit by declining office demand and property values. / ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น้œ€่ฆใจไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๅ€คใฎไฝŽไธ‹ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๆ‰“ๆ’ƒใ€‚
  3. Tokyo Tatemono (8804.T): Struggling with CRE market challenges and economic slowdown. / CREๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎ่ชฒ้กŒใจ็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€Ÿใซ่‹ฆใ—ใ‚€ใ€‚
  4. Mitsubishi Estate (8802.T): Facing CRE portfolio stress amid global market shifts. / ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซๅธ‚ๅ ดๅค‰ๅ‹•ใฎไธญใงใฎCREใƒใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒชใ‚ชใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ€‚
  5. Nomura Real Estate Holdings (3231.T): Impacted by declining residential and commercial property markets. / ไฝๅฎ…ใŠใ‚ˆใณๅ•†ๆฅญ็”จไธๅ‹•็”ฃๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎไฝŽ่ฟทใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ€‚

Derivatives and Corporates / ใƒ‡ใƒชใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใจไผๆฅญ

  • Derivatives: Japanese banks hold CRE-linked derivatives, with potential losses as property values decline, per FSA 2024 reports. / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้Š€่กŒใฏCRE้–ข้€ฃใƒ‡ใƒชใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚’ไฟๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๅ€คใฎไฝŽไธ‹ใซไผดใ†ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ๆๅคฑ๏ผˆFSA 2024ๅ ฑๅ‘Š๏ผ‰ใ€‚
  • Worst Corporates: Firms in retail and hospitality tied to CRE (e.g., department stores facing closures) and manufacturing firms hit by a weak yen and global trade slowdowns. / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎไผๆฅญ๏ผšCREใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฐๅฃฒใƒปใƒ›ใ‚นใƒ”ใ‚ฟใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃไผๆฅญ๏ผˆไพ‹๏ผš้–‰ๅบ—ใซ็›ด้ขใ™ใ‚‹็™พ่ฒจๅบ—๏ผ‰ใ€ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใจใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซ่ฒฟๆ˜“ๆธ›้€Ÿใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่ฃฝ้€ ๆฅญใ€‚

Analysis of Japanโ€™s Economy and Property Sector / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ็ตŒๆธˆใจไธๅ‹•็”ฃใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฎๅˆ†ๆž

Japanโ€™s economy in May 2025 remains fragile, with GDP growth projected at a modest 0.5% for the year, down from 1.9% in 2023, due to a weak yen, high inflation (2.5% in early 2025), and global trade slowdowns. The property sector, particularly CRE, is in crisis, with commercial property prices falling 10% in 2024, driven by declining demand for office spaces amid remote work trends and a shrinking population (126 million in 2025, down from 128 million in 2015). Residential property markets are also strained, with housing starts down 5% in 2024 due to demographic challenges and high construction costs.

The BOJโ€™s rate hikes to 0.25% in December 2024, following the end of negative rates, have squeezed bank margins, particularly for regional banks with high CRE exposure. The FSA reported a 15% rise in NPLs in the CRE sector, with some regional banks facing NPL ratios as high as 5%, compared to the national average of 1.5%. Japanโ€™s aging population and rural depopulation exacerbate these issues, reducing local tax revenues and increasing reliance on central government support, which strains public finances (government debt at 255% of GDP in 2024).

Global headwinds, including U.S.-China trade tensions and a slowing Chinese economy, further impact Japanโ€™s export-driven sectors, while the weak yen (150 JPY/USD in early 2025) raises import costs, fueling inflation. Without structural reformsโ€”such as addressing labor shortages through immigration or boosting productivityโ€”the property and banking sectors may face prolonged challenges.

2025ๅนด5ๆœˆใฎๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ็ตŒๆธˆใฏ่„†ๅผฑใช็Šถๆ…‹ใŒ็ถšใใ€ๅนด้–“GDPๆˆ้•ท็އใฏ0.5%ใจไบˆๆธฌใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€2023ๅนดใฎ1.9%ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝŽไธ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ††ๅฎ‰ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒฌ็އใฎ้ซ˜ใ•๏ผˆ2025ๅนดๅˆ้ ญใง2.5%๏ผ‰ใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซ่ฒฟๆ˜“ใฎๆธ›้€ŸใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใงใ™ใ€‚ไธๅ‹•็”ฃใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ€็‰นใซCREใฏๅฑๆฉŸใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€2024ๅนดใซๅ•†ๆฅญ็”จไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๆ ผใŒ10%ไธ‹่ฝใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒชใƒขใƒผใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚„ไบบๅฃๆธ›ๅฐ‘๏ผˆ2025ๅนดใง1ๅ„„2600ไธ‡ไบบใ€2015ๅนดใฎ1ๅ„„2800ไธ‡ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ๆธ›ๅฐ‘๏ผ‰ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น้œ€่ฆใฎไฝŽไธ‹ใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใงใ™ใ€‚ไฝๅฎ…ไธๅ‹•็”ฃๅธ‚ๅ ดใ‚‚ใ€ไบบๅฃ่ชฒ้กŒใ‚„้ซ˜้จฐใ™ใ‚‹ๅปบ่จญใ‚ณใ‚นใƒˆใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€2024ๅนดใฎไฝๅฎ…็€ๅทฅๆ•ฐใŒ5%ๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€ๅœงๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

BOJใŒ2024ๅนด12ๆœˆใซใƒžใ‚คใƒŠใ‚น้‡‘ๅˆฉใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใ€้‡‘ๅˆฉใ‚’0.25%ใซๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใŸใ“ใจใงใ€็‰นใซCREใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒใฎใƒžใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใŒๅœง่ฟซใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚FSAใฏCREใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฎNPLใŒ15%ๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒใฎNPLๆฏ”็އใŒๅ…จๅ›ฝๅนณๅ‡1.5%ใซๅฏพใ—5%ใซ้”ใ—ใŸใจๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้ซ˜้ฝขๅŒ–ใจๅœฐๆ–นใฎ้Ž็–ŽๅŒ–ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ•ใ›ใ€ๅœฐๆ–น็จŽๅŽใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใ€ไธญๅคฎๆ”ฟๅบœใฎๆ”ฏๆดใธใฎไพๅญ˜ๅบฆใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ€ๅ…ฌ็š„่ฒกๆ”ฟ๏ผˆ2024ๅนดใฎๆ”ฟๅบœๅ‚ตๅ‹™ใฏGDPใฎ255%๏ผ‰ใซ่ฒ ๆ‹…ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

็ฑณไธญ่ฒฟๆ˜“ๆ‘ฉๆ“ฆใ‚„ไธญๅ›ฝ็ตŒๆธˆใฎๆธ›้€Ÿใชใฉใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซใช้€†้ขจใŒๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ่ผธๅ‡บไธปๅฐŽใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ€ๅ††ๅฎ‰๏ผˆ2025ๅนดๅˆ้ ญใง150ๅ††/็ฑณใƒ‰ใƒซ๏ผ‰ใŒ่ผธๅ…ฅใ‚ณใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ไธŠใ’ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒฌใ‚’ๅŠ ้€Ÿใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งปๆฐ‘ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅŠดๅƒๅŠ›ไธ่ถณใฎ่งฃๆถˆใ‚„็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€งๅ‘ไธŠใจใ„ใฃใŸๆง‹้€ ๆ”น้ฉใŒใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ไธๅ‹•็”ฃใŠใ‚ˆใณ้Š€่กŒใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช่ชฒ้กŒใซ็›ด้ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚


Survey Note: Detailed Analysis of Banking and Economic Challenges in Japan / ่ชฟๆŸปใƒŽใƒผใƒˆ๏ผšๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้Š€่กŒใŠใ‚ˆใณ็ตŒๆธˆ็š„่ชฒ้กŒใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐๅˆ†ๆž

Introduction / ๅบ่ซ–
As of May 19, 2025, Japan has not faced a banking crisis on the scale of Chinaโ€™s 40-bank collapse in July 2024. However, regional banks are under pressure from a slumping property market, rising NPLs, and economic slowdown. This note examines banking vulnerabilities, ranks struggling entities, and analyzes Japanโ€™s economic landscape, focusing on the property sector. / 2025ๅนด5ๆœˆ19ๆ—ฅ็พๅœจใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฏ2024ๅนด7ๆœˆใฎไธญๅ›ฝใฎ40้Š€่กŒๅดฉๅฃŠใปใฉใฎ้Š€่กŒๅฑๆฉŸใซ็›ด้ขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒใฏไธๅ‹•็”ฃๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎไฝŽ่ฟทใ€NPLใฎๅข—ๅŠ ใ€็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€Ÿใซใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅœงๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใงใฏใ€้Š€่กŒใฎ่„†ๅผฑๆ€งใ‚’่ชฟๆŸปใ—ใ€่‹ฆๆˆฆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไผๆฅญใ‚’ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐๅฝขๅผใง็ดนไป‹ใ—ใ€ไธๅ‹•็”ฃใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใŸๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ็ตŒๆธˆ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๅˆ†ๆžใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚

Recent Bank Closures and Context / ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎ้Š€่กŒ้–‰้Ž–ใจ่ƒŒๆ™ฏ
Japan has avoided major bank closures recently, but the financial sector faces challenges. The BOJโ€™s rate hikes and the FSAโ€™s 2024 report on rising NPLs in CRE highlight risks for regional banks. Economic stagnation, a weak yen, and global trade slowdowns add to the strain. / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎๅคงๆ‰‹้Š€่กŒ้–‰้Ž–ใ‚’ๅ›ž้ฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€้‡‘่žใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฏ่ชฒ้กŒใซ็›ด้ขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚BOJใฎ้‡‘ๅˆฉๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใจFSAใฎ2024ๅนดๅ ฑๅ‘Šๆ›ธใงๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸCREใฎNPLๅข—ๅŠ ใฏใ€ๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒใฎใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็ตŒๆธˆๅœๆปžใ€ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซ่ฒฟๆ˜“ใฎๆธ›้€ŸใŒใ•ใ‚‰ใชใ‚‹่ฒ ๆ‹…ใจใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Ranking of Worst-Performing Entities / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’็คบใ™ไผๆฅญใฎใƒฉใƒณใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ

Worst Banks / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎ้Š€่กŒ

Rank / ้ †ไฝBank / ้Š€่กŒKey Issue / ไธปใชๅ•้กŒ
1Regional Banks with CRE ExposureHigh NPLs in CRE, 15% rise in 2024 (FSA). / CREใง้ซ˜ใ„NPLใ€2024ๅนดใซ15%ๅข—ๅŠ ๏ผˆFSA๏ผ‰ใ€‚
2Mitsubishi UFJ Financial GroupWeak yen, economic slowdown, shrinking margins. / ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใ€็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€Ÿใ€ใƒžใƒผใ‚ธใƒณ็ธฎๅฐใ€‚
3Sumitomo Mitsui Financial GroupBOJ rate hikes, CRE loan exposure. / BOJ้‡‘ๅˆฉๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ€CRE่ž่ณ‡ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ€‚
4Mizuho Financial GroupEconomic stagnation, global volatility. / ็ตŒๆธˆๅœๆปžใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซๅค‰ๅ‹•ใ€‚
5Smaller Regional Banks in Rural AreasDepopulation, declining local economies, NPL risks. / ้Ž็–ŽๅŒ–ใ€ๅœฐๆ–น็ตŒๆธˆ่กฐ้€€ใ€NPLใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใ€‚

Worst Bank Stocks / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎ้Š€่กŒๆ ช

Rank / ้ †ไฝStock / ๆ ชๅผKey Issue / ไธปใชๅ•้กŒ
1Mitsubishi UFJ (8306.T)Down 10% in 2024, weak yen, economic pressures. / 2024ๅนดใซ10%ไธ‹่ฝใ€ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใ€็ตŒๆธˆ็š„ๅœงๅŠ›ใ€‚
2Sumitomo Mitsui (8316.T)Down 8% in 2024, BOJ rate hikes. / 2024ๅนดใซ8%ไธ‹่ฝใ€BOJ้‡‘ๅˆฉๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ€‚
3Mizuho (8411.T)Down 7% in 2024, economic stagnation. / 2024ๅนดใซ7%ไธ‹่ฝใ€็ตŒๆธˆๅœๆปžใ€‚
4Regional Bank Index (Japan)Fell 12% in 2024, CRE and NPL concerns. / 2024ๅนดใซ12%ไธ‹่ฝใ€CREใจNPLๆ‡ธๅฟตใ€‚
5Resona Holdings (8308.T)Regional decline, BOJ policy shifts. / ๅœฐๅŸŸ่กฐ้€€ใ€BOJๆ”ฟ็ญ–ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ€‚

Worst Finance Firms / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎ้‡‘่žไผๆฅญ

Rank / ้ †ไฝFinance Firm / ้‡‘่žไผๆฅญKey Issue / ไธปใชๅ•้กŒ
1Non-Bank Lenders in CREHigh exposure to declining property values. / ไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๅ€คไฝŽไธ‹ใธใฎ้ซ˜ใ„ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ€‚
2Hedge Funds with CRE BetsLosses from property market slump. / ไธๅ‹•็”ฃๅธ‚ๅ ดไฝŽ่ฟทใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๆๅคฑใ€‚
3Small-Scale Fintech LendersRegulatory pressures, economic slowdown. / ่ฆๅˆถๅœงๅŠ›ใ€็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€Ÿใ€‚
4Insurance Firms with CRE PortfoliosPotential losses from property downturns (FSA). / ไธๅ‹•็”ฃไฝŽ่ฟทใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ๆๅคฑ๏ผˆFSA๏ผ‰ใ€‚
5Local Government Financing EntitiesStrained by depopulation, declining revenues. / ้Ž็–ŽๅŒ–ใ€ๅŽๅ…ฅๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅœงๅŠ›ใ€‚

Worst Property Firms / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎไธๅ‹•็”ฃไผๆฅญ

Rank / ้ †ไฝProperty Firm / ไธๅ‹•็”ฃไผๆฅญKey Issue / ไธปใชๅ•้กŒ
1Mitsui Fudosan (8801.T)Shares down 15% in 2024, 10% drop in CRE prices. / 2024ๅนดใซๆ ชไพก15%ไธ‹่ฝใ€CREไพกๆ ผ10%ไธ‹่ฝใ€‚
2Sumitomo Realty (8830.T)Declining office demand, property values. / ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น้œ€่ฆใจไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๅ€คใฎไฝŽไธ‹ใ€‚
3Tokyo Tatemono (8804.T)CRE market challenges, economic slowdown. / CREๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎ่ชฒ้กŒใ€็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€Ÿใ€‚
4Mitsubishi Estate (8802.T)CRE portfolio stress, global market shifts. / CREใƒใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒชใ‚ชใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซๅค‰ๅ‹•ใ€‚
5Nomura Real Estate (3231.T)Declining residential and commercial markets. / ไฝๅฎ…ใƒปๅ•†ๆฅญๅธ‚ๅ ดใฎไฝŽ่ฟทใ€‚

Derivatives and Corporates / ใƒ‡ใƒชใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใจไผๆฅญ

  • Derivatives: Japanese banks hold CRE-linked derivatives at risk of losses as property values decline (FSA 2024). / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้Š€่กŒใฏไธๅ‹•็”ฃไพกๅ€คไฝŽไธ‹ใซไผดใ†ๆๅคฑใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใฎใ‚ใ‚‹CRE้–ข้€ฃใƒ‡ใƒชใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚’ไฟๆœ‰๏ผˆFSA 2024๏ผ‰ใ€‚
  • Worst Corporates: Retail and hospitality firms tied to CRE (e.g., department stores facing closures), manufacturing firms hit by a weak yen and trade slowdowns. / ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎไผๆฅญ๏ผšCRE้–ข้€ฃใฎๅฐๅฃฒใƒปใƒ›ใ‚นใƒ”ใ‚ฟใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃไผๆฅญ๏ผˆ้–‰ๅบ—ใ™ใ‚‹็™พ่ฒจๅบ—ใชใฉ๏ผ‰ใ€ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใจ่ฒฟๆ˜“ๆธ›้€Ÿใงๆ‰“ๆ’ƒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸ่ฃฝ้€ ๆฅญใ€‚

Analysis of Japanโ€™s Economy and Property Sector / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ็ตŒๆธˆใจไธๅ‹•็”ฃใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฎๅˆ†ๆž
Japanโ€™s economy in May 2025 shows fragility, with GDP growth at 0.5%, impacted by a weak yen, inflation (2.5%), and global trade slowdowns. The CRE sector faces a 10% price drop in 2024, driven by remote work trends and population decline. Regional banksโ€™ NPL ratios are rising, exacerbated by BOJ rate hikes and rural depopulation, while global headwinds and a weak yen add pressure. / 2025ๅนด5ๆœˆใฎๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ็ตŒๆธˆใฏ่„†ๅผฑใงใ€GDPๆˆ้•ท็އใฏ0.5%ใซไฝŽไธ‹ใ€‚ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒฌ๏ผˆ2.5%๏ผ‰ใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซ่ฒฟๆ˜“ๆธ›้€ŸใŒๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ€‚CREใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฏ2024ๅนดใซไพกๆ ผใŒ10%ไธ‹่ฝใ€ใƒชใƒขใƒผใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใจไบบๅฃๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใ€‚ๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒใฎNPLๆฏ”็އใŒไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใ€BOJ้‡‘ๅˆฉๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใจ้Ž็–ŽๅŒ–ใŒๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ•ใ›ใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซ้€†้ขจใจๅ††ๅฎ‰ใŒๅœงๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚

Global Implications / ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซใชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟ
Financial instability in Japan could disrupt Asian markets, with reduced demand for goods affecting global trade. A strained banking sector might tighten credit, slowing growth, while a weak yen could impact foreign investors. / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎ้‡‘่žไธๅฎ‰ใฏใ‚ขใ‚ธใ‚ขๅธ‚ๅ ดใ‚’ๆททไนฑใ•ใ›ใ€ๅ•†ๅ“้œ€่ฆใฎๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใŒใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซ่ฒฟๆ˜“ใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ€‚้Š€่กŒใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ็ทŠๅผตใฏใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’็ธฎๅฐใ•ใ›ใ€ๆˆ้•ทใ‚’้ˆๅŒ–ใ•ใ›ใ€ๅ††ๅฎ‰ใฏๅค–ๅ›ฝๆŠ•่ณ‡ๅฎถใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚

Conclusion / ็ต่ซ–
Japan faces significant financial and economic challenges, with the property sector, rising NPLs, and global pressures threatening stability. Structural reforms are needed to address these issues. / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฏไธๅ‹•็”ฃใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ€NPLใฎๅข—ๅŠ ใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซๅœงๅŠ›ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅคงใใช้‡‘่žใƒป็ตŒๆธˆ็š„่ชฒ้กŒใซ็›ด้ขใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅฎ‰ๅฎšๆ€งใ‚’่„…ใ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏๆง‹้€ ๆ”น้ฉใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚


Fuel Truth with BerndPulch.org! / BerndPulch.orgใง็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’ๆ”ฏใˆใ‚‹๏ผ
Dive into unfiltered reporting on Japanโ€™s crises at BerndPulch.org. Support our independent journalism to keep the truth alive. / ๆ—ฅๆœฌใฎๅฑๆฉŸใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹็„กไฟฎๆญฃใฎๅ ฑ้“ใ‚’BerndPulch.orgใงใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็‹ฌ็ซ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใ‚’ๆ”ฏใˆใ€็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ”ๆ”ฏๆดใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

  • Donate today at berndpulch.org/donation. / ไปŠใ™ใๅฏ„ไป˜๏ผšberndpulch.org/donation
  • Become a patron at patreon.com/BerndPulch for exclusive insights. / Patreonใงใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆ๏ผšpatreon.com/BerndPulchใง็‹ฌๅ ็š„ใชใ‚คใƒณใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
    Your support powers our missionโ€”join us now! / ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใŒ็งใŸใกใฎไฝฟๅ‘ฝใ‚’ๆ”ฏใˆใพใ™โ€”ไปŠใ™ใใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ

Tags / ใ‚ฟใ‚ฐ: #ZendJapanFinance #JapanEconomy #BankingPressure #PropertySlump #CRECrisis #NonPerformingLoans #MitsubishiUFJ #MitsuiFudosan #EconomicSlowdown #WeakYen #RegionalBanks #FinancialStability #GlobalTrade #JapanPropertyMarket #EconomicChallenges
#ใ‚ผใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒŠใƒณใ‚น #ๆ—ฅๆœฌ็ตŒๆธˆ #้Š€่กŒๅœงๅŠ› #ไธๅ‹•็”ฃไฝŽ่ฟท #CREๅฑๆฉŸ #ไธ่‰ฏๅ‚ตๆจฉ #ไธ‰่ฑUFJ #ไธ‰ไบ•ไธๅ‹•็”ฃ #็ตŒๆธˆๆธ›้€Ÿ #ๅ††ๅฎ‰ #ๅœฐๅŸŸ้Š€่กŒ #้‡‘่žๅฎ‰ๅฎš #ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซ่ฒฟๆ˜“ #ๆ—ฅๆœฌไธๅ‹•็”ฃๅธ‚ๅ ด #็ตŒๆธˆ็š„่ชฒ้กŒ

DEFCON:Japan raises Alarm over China’s MilitaryโœŒ๏ธ@abovetopsecretxxl

Zatoichi and the Chess Expert – Full Original Movie โœŒ@abovetopsecretxxl

Zatoichi and the Chess Expert

by Kenji MisumiPublication date 1965Topics Kenji MisumiChanbaraJidaigekidramacomedyfilm series 12 of 25English-subtitlesLanguage Japanese

Kenji Misumi, who directed the first installment of the Zatoichi series, returns with this tale in which the blind swordsman once again finds himself the protector of a child: a little girl pursued by both devious family members and bloodthirsty ruffians. Further complicating his journey is a new acquaintanceโ€”a tremendously skilled chess player (the charismatic Mikio Narita) who has mysterious motivations and a dark past.

Continue reading “Zatoichi and the Chess Expert – Full Original Movie โœŒ@abovetopsecretxxl”

The Torture Club – Full Original Cult Movie – โœŒ@abovetopsecretxxl

A torture club within a prestigious female high school. Right after Yuzuki Muto entered school, she becomes a member of the Torture Club. The club trains students secretly to enter military and police fields as interrogation experts. Senior student Aoi Funaki, who is a member of the club, tortures members including Yuzuki Muto.